Pour obtenir une copie de travail vous devez faire une extraction à partir d'un référentiel.
Choisissez un répertoire dans l'explorateur Windows où vous voulez placer votre copie de travail. Faites un clic droit pour afficher le menu contextuel et choisissez la commande → , qui affiche la boîte de dialogue suivante :
Si vous entrez un nom de dossier qui n'existe pas encore, alors un répertoire sera créé avec ce nom.
You can choose the depth you want to checkout, which allows you to specify the depth of recursion into child folders. If you want just a few sections of a large tree, You can checkout the top level folder only, then update selected folders recursively.
- Fully recursive
Checkout the entire tree, including all child folders and sub-folders.
- Immediate children, including folders
Checkout the specified directory, including all files and child folders, but do not populate the child folders.
- Only file children
Checkout the specified directory, including all files but do not checkout any child folders.
- Uniquement cet élément.
Checkout the directory only. Do not populate it with files or child folders.
- Copie de travail
Retain the depth specified in the working copy. This option is not used in the checkout dialog, but it is the default in all other dialogs which have a depth setting.
If you check out a sparse working copy (i.e., by choosing something other than fully recursive for the checkout depth), you can fetch additional sub-folders by using the repository browser (la section intitulée « Le navigateur de référentiel ») or the check for modifications dialog (la section intitulée « Statut local et distant »).
In the repository browser, Right click on the checked out folder, then use → to bring up the repository browser. Find the sub-folder you would like to add to your working copy, then use → That menu will only be visible if the selected item does not exist yet in your working copy, but the parent item does exist.
In the check for modifications dialog, first click on the button . The dialog will show all the files and folders which are in the repository but which you have not checked out as remotely added. Right click on the folder(s) you would like to add to your working copy, then use → .
This feature is very useful when you only want to checkout parts of a large tree, but you want the convenience of updating a single working copy. Suppose you have a large tree which has sub-folders Project01 to Project99, and you only want to checkout Project03, Project25 and Project76/SubProj. Use these steps:
Checkout the parent folder with depth « Only this item » You now have an empty top level folder.
Select the new folder and use → to display the repository content.
Right click on
Project03and → . Keep the default settings and click on . You now have that folder fully populated.Repeat the same process for
Project25.Navigate to
Project76/SubProjand do the same. This time note that theProject76folder has no content except forSubProj, which itself is fully populated. Subversion has created the intermediate folders for you without populating them.
Working copy depth cannot be reduced
Once you have checked out a working copy to a particular depth you can increase that depth later to get more content. However you cannot reduce the depth again to remove content. That feature may be added in a later version of Subversion.
Using an older server
Pre-1.5 servers do not understand the working copy depth request, so they cannot always deal with requests efficiently. The command will still work, but an older server may send all the data, leaving the client to filter out what is not required, which may mean a lot of network traffic. If possible you should upgrade your server to 1.5.
Si le projet contient des références à des projets externes que vous ne voulez pas extraire en même temps, utilisez la case à cocher Omettre les externes .
Important
If Omit externals is checked, or if you wish to increase the depth value, you will have to perform updates to your working copy using → instead of → . The standard update will include all externals and keep the existing depth.
It is recommended that you check out only the trunk part of the directory tree, or lower. If you specify the parent path of the directory tree in the URL then you might end up with a full hard disk since you will get a copy of the entire repository tree including every branch and tag of your project!
Exporter
Parfois vous pouvez avoir envie de créer une copie locale sans aucun de ces répertoires .svn, pour créer un paquet zippé de vos sources par exemple. Lisez la section intitulée « Exporter une copie de travail Subversion » pour savoir comment le faire.